Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Nature of business and summary of significant accounting policies

v3.24.3
Nature of business and summary of significant accounting policies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Nature of business and summary of significant accounting policies

Note 1 – Nature of business and summary of significant accounting policies

 

Nature of the business

 

Better Choice Company Inc. (the “Company”) is a pet health and wellness company focused on providing pet products and services that help dogs and cats live healthier, happier and longer lives. The Company has a broad portfolio of pet health and wellness products for dogs and cats sold under its Halo brand across multiple forms, including foods, treats, toppers, dental products, chews and supplements. The products consist of kibble and canned dog and cat food, freeze-dried raw dog food and treats, vegan dog food and treats, oral care products and supplements.

 

Reverse stock split

 

On March 8, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a reverse stock split of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock at a ratio of 1-for-44, effective March 20, 2024 (the “Reverse Stock Split”). In addition, the exercise prices of the Company’s underlying common stock purchase warrants and stock options were proportionately adjusted at the applicable reverse stock split ratio in accordance with the terms of such instruments. Proportionate voting rights and other rights of common stockholders were not affected by the Reverse Stock Split, other than as a result of the rounding up of fractional shares. In connection with the Reverse Stock Split, 70,041 shares of common stock were issued in lieu of fractional shares.

 

Accordingly, all share and per share amounts related to the Company’s common stock for all periods presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes thereto have been retroactively adjusted, where applicable, to reflect the Reverse Stock Split. The number of authorized shares and the par values of the common stock and convertible preferred stock were not adjusted as a result of the Reverse Stock Split.

 

July 2024 public offering

 

On July 29, 2024, the Company entered into an Underwriting Agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with ThinkEquity LLC (the “Underwriter”), for an underwritten public offering (the “Offering”) of 639,000 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”) at a public offering price of $3.00 per share and pre-funded warrants to purchase 1,028,000 shares of Common Stock (the “Pre-Funded Warrants” and together with the Shares, the “Securities”) at a public offering price of $2.99 per Pre-Funded Warrant, for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $5.0 million prior to deducting approximately $0.5 million of underwriting discounts, commissions, and other offering expenses. In addition, the Company granted the Underwriter a 45-day option to purchase an additional 100,000 shares of Common Stock, at the public offering price per share, less the underwriting discounts and commissions, to cover over-allotments (the “Over-allotment Option”). The Company also issued representative warrants to purchase 83,350 shares of common stock (equal to 5% of the total number of shares sold in the public offering). The representative warrants will be exercisable at $3.75 per share, a per share exercise price equal to 125% of the public offering price per share of common stock sold in the offering. The Company has determined these warrants are equity classified in accordance with Topic 480. Refer to Note 12 - Warrants for more information. The Securities were offered and sold to the public pursuant to the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-280714), filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 8, 2024, as amended, which became effective on July 29, 2024. The sale of the Securities in connection with the Offering closed on July 31, 2024.

 

On August 2, 2024, pursuant to and in compliance with the terms and conditions of the Underwriting Agreement and the Offering, the Underwriters provided notice that they would exercise the Over-allotment Option to purchase 100,000 shares of Common Stock at $3.00 per share. The sale of 100,000 shares of Common Stock in connection with the exercise of the Over-Allotment Option closed on August 2, 2024. The Company has received gross proceeds of approximately $5.3 million for the Offering to date, including in connection with the exercise of the Over-Allotment Option, prior to deducting $0.5 million of underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses payable by the Company.

 

Basis of presentation

 

The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial reports and accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”). Accordingly, the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2023 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Results of operations for interim periods may not be representative of results to be expected for the full year.

 

These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes in the Company’s Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC.

 

 

Consolidation

 

The condensed financial statements are presented on a consolidated basis and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Use of estimates

 

The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that the Company believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates these assumptions, judgments and estimates. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the financial position as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and the cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

Going concern considerations

 

The Company is subject to risks common in the pet wellness consumer market including, but not limited to, dependence on key personnel, competitive forces, successful marketing and sale of its products, the successful protection of its proprietary technologies, ability to grow into new markets, and compliance with government regulations. The Company has historically incurred losses and expects to continue to generate operating losses and consume cash resources in the near term. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of twelve months from the date these interim condensed consolidated financial statements are issued, meaning that we may be unable to generate sufficient operating cash flows to pay our short-term obligations. The Company will need to either raise additional capital or obtain additional financing to maintain sufficient liquidity. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in raising additional capital, renewing or refinancing its existing debt or securing new financing. If the Company is unsuccessful in doing so, it may need to reduce the scope of its operations or sell certain assets.

 

The Company has implemented and continues to implement plans to achieve operating profitability, including various margin improvement initiatives, the consolidation of and introduction of new co-manufacturers, the optimization of pricing strategy and ingredient profiles, and new product innovation. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and payments of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of asset carrying amounts or the amount of and classification of liabilities that may result should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

Summary of significant accounting policies

 

For additional information, please refer to the most recently filed Annual Report regarding the Company’s summary of significant accounting policies.

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents include demand deposits held with banks and highly liquid investments with original maturities of ninety days or less at acquisition date. Cash and cash equivalents are stated at cost, which approximates fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments.

 

Share repurchases

 

In April 2024, the Company’s board of directors authorized and approved a stock repurchase plan (the “Repurchase Plan”) for up to $5.0 million of the currently outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock through December 31, 2024. Repurchased shares are immediately retired and returned to unissued status. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, 190 shares were repurchased.

 

Warrants

 

The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in ASC 480 and ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own common stock, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding. For issued or modified warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital at the time of issuance. For issued or modified warrants that do not meet all the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded at their initial fair value on the date of issuance, and each balance sheet date thereafter. Changes in the estimated fair value of the warrants are recognized as a non-cash gain or loss on the statement of operations. The Pre-Funded and Representative Warrants (as defined in Note 12) are equity classified.

 

 

Advertising

 

The Company charges advertising costs to expense as incurred and such charges are included in selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expense. The Company’s advertising expenses consist primarily of online advertising, search costs, email advertising and radio advertising. In addition, the Company reimburses its customers and third parties for in store activities and records these costs as advertising expenses. Advertising costs were $2.3 million and $4.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. Advertising costs were $2.4 million and $6.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively.

 

Reclassification

 

Certain prior period amounts within the condensed consolidated statements of operations related to share-based compensation, previously presented as a separate line item, have been reclassified into selling, general and administrative expense to conform with current period presentation. All share-based compensation in the current and prior periods is a selling, general and administrative expense.

 

New Accounting Standards

 

Recently adopted

 

There were no new standards that would have an impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

 

In November 2023, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting, establishing improvements to reportable segments disclosures to enhance segment reporting under Topic 280. This ASU aims to change how public entities identify and aggregate operating segments and apply quantitative thresholds to determine their reportable segments. This ASU also requires public entities that operate as a single reportable segment to provide all segment disclosures in Topic 280, not just entity level disclosures. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 and the amendments should be applied retrospectively to all periods presented in the financial statements. We are currently evaluating the impact on our financial statement disclosures.